Information Source and Evidentiality: Focus on the Indigenous Languages of China

About the Research Project

The indigenous languages of China, especially those belonging to the Tibeto-Burman family, display numerous ways of linguistically signally the source of the speakers' information in their grammar. In Linguistics, this is known as evidentiality, requiring speakers to grammatically specify how they know something, for example, whether it was directly perceived, inferred from evidence, or learned from another person. This project aims at a cross-linguistic investigation of evidentials in the region and their status as a performative category. 

Impact 

The impact of this project consists in revealing the patterns of human cognition and the ways in which information source and its expression correlates with social structures reflected in the languages under consideration. It explains the performative nature of information source and its expression, contributing to making minority voices heard and understood.

Partners

  • 2024. Elena Skribnik and Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald. Evidentiality in Northern Asia, in ‘The languages of Northern Asia’, edited by Edward Vajda. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton, pp. 1006-1072.
  • Aikhenvald, A Y. 2024. The Oxford Handbook of Evidentiality, 2nd edition. Oxford University Press (and chapters there).
  • 2025 ‘Language and knowledge’, to appear in ‘The International Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics’, 3rd Edition, edited by Nico Nassenstein and Svenja Völkel. Berlin: DeGruyter.

Project Lead

Sustainable Development Goals

At CQUniversity we are committed to embedding sustainable practice in our operations, interactions and relationships, underpinned by the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Sustainability is one of our strategic pillars within our Strategic Plan 2019-2023.

This project aligns with the following SDG Goals:

  • 4 – Quality Education
  • 10 – Reduced Inequalities
  • 16 – Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions 
Quality Education - Top 70 logo 2025
Reduced Inequalities - Top 10 logo 2025
Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions - Top 50 logo 2025